See kimalainën on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"word": "kimalane"
},
{
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "kimalainen"
},
{
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"word": "kimalain"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "South Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl-sou",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"dialectal"
],
"word": "kimaleh"
}
],
"lang": "Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl"
},
{
"lang": "Livvi",
"lang_code": "olo",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "kimaleh"
},
{
"lang": "Võro",
"lang_code": "vro",
"word": "kimalanõ"
},
{
"lang": "Votic",
"lang_code": "vot",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "čimo"
},
{
"lang": "Votic",
"lang_code": "vot",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "čimolain"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*čьmeľь",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/čьmeľь"
],
[
"*-inën",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/-inën"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*čьmeľь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čьmeľь",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-inën",
"pos2": "diminutive suffix"
},
"expansion": "+ *-inën (diminutive suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The root *kimala possibly borrowed from Proto-Slavic *čьmeľь (or an East Slavic descendant) + *-inën (diminutive suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalainën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalaicët",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalaicën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalaicët",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalaicën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalaictën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalaicidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalaicta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalaicida",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalaicëssa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalaicëhna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalaicissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalaicihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalaicësta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalaicista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalaicëhën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalaicihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalaicëlla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalaicilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalaicëlta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalaicilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalaicëlën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalaicëlëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalaicilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalaicilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalainna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalaicina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalaicëksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalaiciksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalaicën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalaicin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalainnëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalaicinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalaicëtta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalaicitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kimalainën"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/kimalainën",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/Vce",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic terms suffixed with *-inën",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bumblebee"
],
"id": "en-kimalainën-urj-fin-pro-noun-WYQnA0VD",
"links": [
[
"bumblebee",
"bumblebee"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kimalainën"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"word": "kimalane"
},
{
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "kimalainen"
},
{
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"word": "kimalain"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "South Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl-sou",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"dialectal"
],
"word": "kimaleh"
}
],
"lang": "Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl"
},
{
"lang": "Livvi",
"lang_code": "olo",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "kimaleh"
},
{
"lang": "Võro",
"lang_code": "vro",
"word": "kimalanõ"
},
{
"lang": "Votic",
"lang_code": "vot",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "čimo"
},
{
"lang": "Votic",
"lang_code": "vot",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "čimolain"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*čьmeľь",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/čьmeľь"
],
[
"*-inën",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/-inën"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*čьmeľь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čьmeľь",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-inën",
"pos2": "diminutive suffix"
},
"expansion": "+ *-inën (diminutive suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The root *kimala possibly borrowed from Proto-Slavic *čьmeľь (or an East Slavic descendant) + *-inën (diminutive suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalainën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalaicët",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalaicën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalaicët",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalaicën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalaictën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalaicidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalaicta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalaicida",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalaicëssa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalaicëhna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalaicissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalaicihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalaicësta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalaicista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalaicëhën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalaicihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalaicëlla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalaicilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalaicëlta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalaicilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalaicëlën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalaicëlëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalaicilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalaicilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalainna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalaicina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalaicëksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalaiciksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalaicën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalaicin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalainnëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalaicinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalaicëtta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kimalaicitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kimalainën"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/kimalainën",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Finnic lemmas",
"Proto-Finnic nominals by type/Vce",
"Proto-Finnic nouns",
"Proto-Finnic terms borrowed from Proto-Slavic",
"Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Proto-Finnic terms suffixed with *-inën",
"urj-fin-pro:Insects"
],
"glosses": [
"bumblebee"
],
"links": [
[
"bumblebee",
"bumblebee"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kimalainën"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kimalainën meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.